Arch Linux cinnamon Install (Mint Style) 2016
本帖最后由 labaz 于 2016-3-14 23:07 编辑------ BASE INSTALL$ sudo su
# mount /dev/sda4 /mnt
# mount /dev/sda2 /mnt/boot
# pacstrap -i /mnt base
or
# pacstrap -i /mnt base base-develGenerate an fstab# genfstab -U /mnt > /mnt/etc/fstabChange root into the new system# arch-chroot /mnt /bin/bashComputer Name
for example: archiso# echo archiso > /etc/hostname
Settings Language
Choose your language
for example: Traditional Chinese# sed -i '$a zh_TW.UTF-8 UTF-8' /etc/locale.gen
# sed -i '$a zh_TW.BIG5' /etc/locale.gen
# locale-gen
# echo LANG=zh_TW.UTF-8 > /etc/locale.conf
# export LANG=zh_TW.UTF-8Select a time zone# tzselect
or
# ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Taipei /etc/localtime
# hwclock --systohc --localtime
or
# ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/UTC /etc/localtime
# hwclock --systohc --utcInstall Boot loader
BIOS# pacman -S grub os-prober
# grub-install --recheck /dev/sda # BIOS/MBR
or
# grub-install --force /dev/sda # BIOS/GPT
# grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfgUEFI# pacman -S grub efibootmgr os-prober
# grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/EFI --bootloader-id=arch --recheck
# grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfgNetwork Download Utility# pacman -S wgetInstall Linux-firmware# cd /tmp
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/aic94xx-firmware-30-9-any.pkg.tar.xz
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/wd719x-firmware-1-1-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U aic94xx-firmware-30-9-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U wd719x-firmware-1-1-any.pkg.tar.xzNetwork configuration
Wired# pacman -S networkmanager
# systemctl enable NetworkManager.service
# systemctl enable dhcpcd@interface.service#Wired Automatic connectionSet the root password# passwdinitramfs Update# mkinitcpio -p linux------ Create User accounts# pacman -S sudo
# sed -i '/NOPASSWD/a %wheel ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL' /etc/sudoers
# sed -i '/%sudo/a %sudo ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL' /etc/sudoers
# groupadd sudofor example: User Name is arch# useradd -m -g users -s /bin/bash arch
# passwd arch
# gpasswd -a arch sudo
# gpasswd -a arch wheel------ Xorg Base Install# pacman -S xorg xorg-server-utils xorg-xinit------ Driver Install# pacman -S alsa-utils # Audio
# pacman -S ntfs-3g # NTFS File System Support
# pacman -S gvfs # Partition Mount Tools
# pacman -S blueman # bluetooth
# systemctl enable bluetooth.service # Enable bluetooth
# pacman -Sy hwinfo
------ Other installation# pacman -S cpioLive CD Tools# pacman -S arch-install-scripts
# pacman -S archiso
# pacman -S cdrtools
Network Utility# pacman -S git subversionAircrack-ng (Optional)# pacman -S aircrack-ng
# pacman -S reaver------ Desktop Environment# pacman -S xdg-user-dirs xdg-user-dirs-gtkCinnamon# pacman -S cinnamon
# pacman -S gnome-terminal
# pacman -S gnome-screenshot
# pacman -S nemo-fileroller
# pacman -S nemo-preview
# pacman -S nemo-python
# pacman -S nemo-qml-plugin-notifications
# pacman -S nemo-qt-components
# pacman -S nemo-seahorse
# pacman -S nemo-share
# pacman -S eogcinnamon-system-adjustments# cd /tmp
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/cinnamon-system-adjustments-1.0-0-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U cinnamon-system-adjustments-1.0-0-any.pkg.tar.xz
cinnamon-system-sounds# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/cinnamon-sound-effects-5.0-1-any.pkg.tar.xz
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/mint-sounds-1.9.5-1-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U cinnamon-sound-effects-5.0-1-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U mint-sounds-1.9.5-1-any.pkg.tar.xzThemes & Icons# cd /tmp
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/mint-x-theme-1.4.6-2-any.pkg.tar.xz
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/mint-x-icons-1.3.3-1-any.pkg.tar.xz
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/mint-cinnamon-themes-2015.11.06-1-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U mint-x-theme-1.4.6-2-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U mint-x-icons-1.3.3-1-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U mint-cinnamon-themes-2015.11.06-1-any.pkg.tar.xz------ Font installation
base font# pacman -S wqy-microhei ttf-dejavu ttf-droid cantarell-fonts------ Application installation# pacman -S firefoxlanguage pack for Firefox
https://www.archlinu...ainer=&flagged=# pacman -S firefox-i18n-zh-tw# pacman -S flashplugin# FlashPlayer
# pacman -S leafpad
# pacman -S gparted
# pacman -S vlc
# pacman -S simple-scan
# pacman -S system-config-printer
# pacman -S gucharmap
# pacman -S gnome-calculator
# pacman -S pidgin
# pacman -S thunderbird
# pacman -S transmission-gtk
# pacman -S gnome-font-viewer
# pacman -S catfish
# pacman -S brasero
# pacman -S gthumb
# pacman -S banshee
codes
gstreamer 1.0# pacman -S gst-plugins-bad
# pacman -S gst-plugins-good
# pacman -S gst-plugins-ugly
# pacman -S gst-libavgstreamer 0.1 (Optional)# pacman -S gstreamer0.10-bad gstreamer0.10-bad-plugins
# pacman -S gstreamer0.10-good gstreamer0.10-good-plugins
# pacman -S gstreamer0.10-ugly gstreamer0.10-ugly-plugins
# pacman -S gstreamer0.10-ffmpegDVD Utility (Optional)# pacman -S libdvdread
# pacman -S libdvdnav
# pacman -S libdvdcssArch Linux Update Manager (Optional)# cd /tmp
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/pamac-aur-3.0.1-1-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U pamac-aur-3.0.1-1-any.pkg.tar.xz
##########################################
Mint Style
########################################### wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/mint-firefox-adjustments-1.0-0-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U mint-firefox-adjustments-1.0-0-any.pkg.tar.xzmintstick (Optional)# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/python2-pyparted-3.10.7-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/mintstick-1.2.7-1-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U python2-pyparted-3.10.7-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U mintstick-1.2.7-1-any.pkg.tar.xzmintnanny (Optional)# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/mintnanny-1.5.1-0-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U mintnanny-1.5.1-0-any.pkg.tar.xzPlymouth Themes# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/plymouth-0.9.2-8-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U plymouth-0.9.2-8-x86_64.pkg.tar.xzmint-logo-maya (Optional)# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/mint-logo-maya-1.0-0-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U mint-logo-maya-1.0-0-any.pkg.tar.xzmint-logo-aqua (Optional)# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/mint-logo-aqua-1.0-0-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U mint-logo-aqua-1.0-0-any.pkg.tar.xzxplayer (Optional)# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/xplayer-1.0.2-0-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U xplayer-1.0.2-0-x86_64.pkg.tar.xzxplayer-plugins (Optional)# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/xplayer-plugins-1.0.2-0-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U xplayer-plugins-1.0.2-0-x86_64.pkg.tar.xzxplayer-plugins-extra (Optional)# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/xplayer-plugins-extra-1.0.2-0-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U xplayer-plugins-extra-1.0.2-0-x86_64.pkg.tar.xzxplayer-mozilla (Optional)# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/xplayer-mozilla-1.0.2-0-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U xplayer-mozilla-1.0.2-0-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz##########################################
------ Input Method (Optional)
for example: fcitx# pacman -S fcitx-im fcitx-chewing fcitx-configtool
# echo export GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx > /etc/profile.d/fcitx.sh
# sed -i '$a export QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx' /etc/profile.d/fcitx.sh
# sed -i '$a export XMODIFIERS="@im=fcitx"' /etc/profile.d/fcitx.sh##########################################
Display Manager (Optional)
##########################################
MDM Display Manager
########################################### wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/mdm-2.0.7-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U mdm-2.0.7-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
Automatic startup# systemctl enable mdm.service##########################################
LightDM Display Manager
##########################################
base# pacman -S lightdm-gtk-greeterSettings editor (Optional)# pacman -S lightdm-gtk-greeter-settingsAutomatic startup# systemctl enable lightdm.service##########################################
-------- applications settings# sed -i '$a NoDisplay=true' /usr/share/applications/bssh.desktop
# sed -i '$a NoDisplay=true' /usr/share/applications/bvnc.desktop
# sed -i '$a NoDisplay=true' /usr/share/applications/avahi-discover.desktop
# sed -i '$a NoDisplay=true' /usr/share/applications/fcitx.desktop
# sed -i '$a NoDisplay=true' /usr/share/applications/fcitx-configtool.desktop
# sed -i -e '/allow_active/s/auth_admin_keep/yes/' /usr/share/polkit-1/actions/org.freedesktop.udisks2.policy
# sed -i -e '/allow_active/s/auth_admin/yes/' /usr/share/polkit-1/actions/org.archlinux.pkexec.gparted.policy
# sed -i -e '/allow_active/s/auth_admin_keep/yes/' /usr/share/polkit-1/actions/org.nemo.root.policy
# sed -i -e '/allow_active/s/auth_admin/yes/' /usr/share/polkit-1/actions/org.cinnamon.settings-users.policy# update-mime-database /usr/share/mime/
# update-desktop-database /usr/share/applications/
# glib-compile-schemas /usr/share/glib-2.0/schemasExit from the chroot# exit-------- clear temp file# rm -r /mnt/var/cache/pacman/pkg
# rm -rf /mnt/var/cache/fontconfig/*
# rm -rf /mnt/var/log/*unmount mnt# umount /mnt/boot
# umount -l /mnt
Exit from the root# exit
Restart
-------- Cinnamon Nemo Actions Utility$ wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/cinnamon-utility.tar.gz
$ tar -zxvf cinnamon-utility.tar.gz
$ sudo ./cinnamon-utility
-------- display setup
Setting the screen backlight brightness and gamma$ sudo leafpad /usr/bin/display-setup#!/bin/bash
xbacklight -set 80
xgamma -gamma 0.7
$ sudo chmod 755 /usr/bin/display-setup$ sudo leafpad /etc/xdg/autostart/display-setup.desktop
Type=Application
Name=Display Setup
Comment=Launch Display Setup
Icon=preferences-desktop-screensaver
Exec=display-setup-------- release$ sudo leafpad /etc/lsb-release
DISTRIB_ID=arch
DISTRIB_RELEASE=Cinnamon
DISTRIB_CODENAME=
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Arch Linux"
-------- Plymouth Themes Settings$ sudo sed -i 's/"quiet"/"quiet splash"/g' /etc/default/grub
$ sudo sed -i 's/autodetect modconf/plymouth autodetect modconf/g' /etc/mkinitcpio.confIntel cards$ sudo sed -i 's/MODULES=""/MODULES="i915"/g' /etc/mkinitcpio.confAMD cards$ sudo sed -i 's/MODULES=""/MODULES="radeon"/g' /etc/mkinitcpio.conf
nVidia cards$ sudo sed -i 's/MODULES=""/MODULES="nouveau"/g' /etc/mkinitcpio.conf$ sudo plymouth-set-default-theme -R mint-logo-aqua
or
$ sudo plymouth-set-default-theme -R mint-logo-maya
$ sudo grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfgif Install MDM Display Manager$ sudo rm /etc/systemd/system/display-manager.service
$ sudo systemctl enable mdm-plymouth.serviceif install LightDM Display Manager$ sudo rm /etc/systemd/system/display-manager.service
$ sudo systemctl enable lightdm-plymouth.service
http://i.imgur.com/onQT3p1.png
http://i.imgur.com/wWX5gg6.png
先生您好！请求分享AMD 10.9.5 Kernel，感恩！ Fcitx Input Method Del-Gina
Cinnamon
http://i.imgur.com/evAw963.png
$ wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/cinn-fcitx-del-gina-green.tar.gz
$ tar -zxvf cinn-fcitx-del-gina-green.tar.gz
$ sudo ./fcitx-del-gina
XFCE & Mate
http://i.imgur.com/BQEPhDu.png
$ wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/xfce-fcitx-del-gina-black.tar.gz
$ tar -zxvf xfce-fcitx-del-gina-black.tar.gz
$ sudo ./fcitx-del-gina
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